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  “What I’m absolutely…” David Friend, The Canadian Press, “Change Has Been So Slow,” CTV News, Sept. 24, 2015, https://www.ctvnews.ca/entertainment/change-has-been-so-slow-director-laments-female-advancement-in-hollywood-1.2579302.

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  “Precarious progress around…” On Screen Report 2023, Women in View, https://womeninview.ca/reports/.

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  “I just went…” David Canfield, “Frances McDormand and Sarah Polley Just Want to Keep Talking,” Vanity Fair, Feb. 28, 2023, https://www.vanityfair.com/hollywood/2023/02/awards-insider-little-gold-men-frances-mcdormand-sarah-polley.

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  “It’s not a snub…” Gina Prince-Bythewood, “Gina Prince-Bythewood on the Oscars Shutout of ‘The Woman King,’ ” Hollywood Reporter, Feb. 7, 2023, https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-features/gina-prince-bythewood-oscars-shutout-the-woman-king-1235319026/.

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  “Collaboration is…” Johanna Schneller, “I Don’t Have to Act Like All the Dudes I Hated Working With,” Globe and Mail, Nov. 24, 2022, https://www.theglobeandmail.com/arts/article-i-dont-have-to-act-like-all-the-dudes-i-hated-working-with-sarah/.

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  “I think the truth is…” Sarah Polley, Run Towards the Danger: Confrontations with a Body of Memory (Hamish Hamilton, 2022), p. 170.

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  5. Where’s the Value in That?

  “We live in a…” Tori Dunlap, Financial Feminist (Day Street Books, 2022), ebook, p. 3.

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  They should…Pay Equity Office of Ontario, The Gender Wage Gap, https://payequity.gov.on.ca/the-gender-wage-gap-its-more-than-you-think/.

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  The OECD…OECD, Gender Wage Gap, May 2024, https://data.oecd.org/earnwage/gender-wage-gap.htm.

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  “Of course…” Eliza Reid, Secrets of the Sprakkar: Iceland’s Extraordinary Women and How They Are Changing the World (Simon & Schuster, 2022), p. 103.

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  A Marketplace-Edison…Janet Nguyen, “Men and Women Ask for Pay Raises at the Same Rate—But Men Get Them More Often,” Marketplace, June 10, 2019, https://www.marketplace.org/2019/06/10/men-and-women-ask-for-pay-raises-at-the-same-rate-but-men-get-them-more-often/.

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  In 2018… “Women Ask for Raises as Often as Men, but Are Less Likely to Get Them,” Harvard Business Review, June 2018, https://hbr.org/2018/06/research-women-ask-for-raises-as-often-as-men-but-are-less-likely-to-get-them.

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  There’s evidence…Emily Crockett, “Women Negotiate for Raises as Much as Men Do. They Just Don’t Get Them,” Vox, Sept. 29, 2016, https://www.vox.com/identities/2016/9/29/13096310/wage-gap-women-negotiate-lean-in.

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  “The best explanation…” Busted podcast, Season 2, Episode 8, “Myth: Women Don’t Negotiate,” https://www.gendereconomy.org/busted/.

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  “This power gap…” Robyn Doolittle and Chen Wang, “The Power Gap,” Globe and Mail, Jan. 21, 2021, https://www.theglobeandmail.com/canada/article-power-gap-main/.

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  “Women spend…” Institute for Gender and the Economy, Women, Investing and Retirement, Jan. 2020, https://www.gendereconomy.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/Women-Investing-and-Retirement_GATE_POLICY-BRIEF.pdf.

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  “The good news…” Claudia Goldin, Career and Family: Women’s Century-Long Journey Toward Equity (Princeton University Press, 2021).

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  Women around…WTW and World Economic Forum, Global Gender Wealth Equity Report 2022, https://www.wtwco.com/en-ch/insights/2022/11/2022-global-gender-wealth-equity-report.

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  “After raising…” Moira Welsh, “They Had Families, Worked Hard and Grew Old. Now They Face Their Final Years in Poverty,” Toronto Star, March 16, 2023, https://www.thestar.com/news/canada/they-had-families-worked-hard-and-grew-old-now-they-face-their-final-years-in/article_7e7ccac7-4c8f-584c-9b2e-82b41be90a6b.html.

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  “As women are…” World Economic Forum, Global Gender Gap Report 2022, https://www.weforum.org/publications/global-gender-gap-report-2022/in-full/2-6-gender-gaps-in-wealth-accumulation/.

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  U.K. financial advice… “Women Missing Out on £599 Billion in Gender Investment Gap, Boring Money, Oct. 31, 2022, https://www.boringmoneybusiness.co.uk/learn/articles/women-missing-out-on-gbp599-billion-in-gender-investment-gap/.

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  A slightly less…BNY Mellon, “It’s Time to Create a More Inclusive Investment World,” Feb. 2, 2022, https://www.bnymellon.com/us/en/about-us/newsroom/press-release/bny-mellon-investment-managementpercent3a-itpercent27s-time-to-create-a-more-inclusive-investment-world-130254.html.

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  People who…Claer Barrett, “The First Lesson for Female Financial Education? Money is Power,” The Financial Times, March 7, 2023, https://www.ft.com/content/c0044f60-3476-4a13-b1ee-15af1a7ac921.

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  “ ‘Do you see…’ ” author interview, May 2023.

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  6. When’s Your Sell-by Date?

  “The world puts…” Sally Singer, “Linda, Cindy, Christy, Naomi! The Iconic Supers Open Up About Their Fabulous Then—and Now,” Vogue, Sept. 2023, https://www.vogue.com/article/iconic-supermodels-reunite-september-2023-cover-interview.

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  “Who had approved…” Robyn Doolittle, “Lisa LaFlamme ‘Going Grey’ Questioned By CTV Executive, Says Senior Company Official,” Globe and Mail, Aug. 18, 2022, https://www.theglobeandmail.com/canada/article-lisa-laflamme-ctv-grey-hair/.

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  “I always thought…” author interview, Jan. 2023.

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  In 2022…American Society of Plastic Surgeons, 2022 ASPS Procedural Statistics Report, https://www.plasticsurgery.org/documents/News/Statistics/2022/plastic-surgery-statistics-report-2022.pdf.

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  “Vanity costs…” “Vanity Costs American Women Nearly a Quarter of a Million Dollars,” New York Post, July 6, 2017, https://nypost.com/2017/07/06/vanity-costs-american-women-nearly-a-quarter-of-a-million-dollars/.

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  “Beauty, women’s business…” Susan Sontag, On Women.

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  “Even if you can’t…” Ellie Berger, Ageism at Work: Deconstructing Age and Gender in the Discriminating Labour Market (University of Toronto Press, 2021), p. 84.

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  “Everywhere we go…” author interview, Aug. 2023.

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  “The culture of…” Jen Gunter, The Menopause Manifesto (Random House, 2021), ebook, p. 1.

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  “It’s hot, it’s flashy…” “Menopause is Coming out of the Shadows,” CBC News, Jan. 7, 2023.

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  “We’re in the middle…” Amy Larocca, “Welcome to the Menopause Gold Rush,” New York Times, Dec. 20, 2022, https://www.nytimes.com/2022/12/20/style/menopause-womens-health-goop.html.

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  In the U.K…. Sarah Hillman, Saran Shantikumar, Ali Ridha, Dan Todkill and Jeremy Dale, “Socioeconomic Status and HRT Prescribing, British Journal of General Practice, Nov. 2020, https://warwick.ac.uk/fac/sci/med/research/hscience/apc/womenfamilyhealth/hrtprescribing/socioeconomic_status_and_hrt_prescribing_a_study_of_practice-level_data_in_england.pdf.

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  “Here I am…” Pamela Hutchinson, “Is It Hot in Here, or Is It Just Me?”, LinkedIn, Aug. 31, 2021, https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/hot-here-just-me-lets-talk-menopause-diversity-tunnel-hutchinson/.

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  “There’s a hell…” Alexandra Topping, “We Have to Better Support Women,” The Guardian, Oct. 18, 2021, https://www.theguardian.com/society/2021/oct/18/we-have-to-better-support-women-mp-carolyn-harris-leading-fight-on-menopause/.

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  There was ample…U.K. Parliament, Menopause and the Workplace, July 2022 https://publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm5803/cmselect/cmwomeq/91/summary.html.

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  It’s not that…Menopause Foundation of Canada, The Silence and the Stigma, Oct. 2022, https://menopausefoundationcanada.ca/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/MFC-Report_The-Silence-and-the-Stigma_Menopause-in-Canada_October-2022.pdf.

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  “Why do something…” Nell Painter, Old in Art School: A Memoir of Starting Over (Counterpoint, 2018), ebook, p. 48.

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  7. What Does a Leader Look Like?

  “The very structure…” Sontag, On Women, p. 50.

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  “There’s a reason why…” author interview, April 2019.

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  As political scientist…Kate Graham, No Second Chances: Women and Political Power in Canada (Second Story Press, 2022), ebook, p. 13.

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  “I think what…” author interview, March 2023.

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  In a 2023 research paper…Philip Chen, Melanee Thomas, Allison Harell and Tania Gosselin, “Explicit Gender Stereotyping in Canadian Politics,” Canadian Journal of Political Science, Feb. 2023, https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/canadian-journal-of-political-science-revue-canadienne-de-science-politique/article/explicit-gender-stereotyping-in-canadian-politics/5177A1EDF6BCF17D92EF414E0F219182.

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  This prejudice is…Andrew Parkin, “Are Young Canadians Part of the Emerging ‘Global Gender Divide’?”, Feb. 1, 2024, https://cdnsurveystuff.substack.com/p/are-young-canadians-part-of-the-emerging?r=txatx&utm_campaign=post&utm_medium=web.

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  “I looked into…” author interview, Oct. 2016.

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  “It was a…” Jacinda Ardern valedictory speech, April 5, 2023, https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/apr/05/jacinda-arderns-valedictory-speech-in-full.

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  “New Zealand’s prime minister…” Cynthia McFadden, Jake Whitman and Courtney McGee, “New Zealand’s Prime Minister is Unmarried, Pregnant, and Going on Maternity Leave,” NBC News, Jan. 17, 2018, https://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/new-zealand-s-prime-minister-unmarried-pregnant-going-maternity-leave-n866441.

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  The lack of family-friendly…Standing Committee on the Status of Women, Elect Her: A Roadmap for Improving the Representation of Women in Canadian Politics, April 2019, https://www.ourcommons.ca/Content/Committee/421/FEWO/Reports/RP10366034/feworp14/feworp14-e.pdf.

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  It conducted a survey…Equal Voice, Women in Politics Study, Jan. 2022, https://assets.nationbuilder.com/equalvoice/pages/2698/attachments/original/1706111431/Equal-Voice-Jan-2022-TC-3.pdf?1706111431.

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  A “hidden problem:…Mona Lena Krook, Violence Against Women in Politics (Oxford University Press, 2020), ebook, p. 4.

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  “A growing number…” National Democratic Institute, Not the Cost: Stopping Violence Against Women in Politics, 2016, https://www.ndi.org/sites/default/files/1%20%23NotTheCost%20-%20Call%20to%20Action.pdf.

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  “Women of Color…” Center for Democracy and Technology, An Unrepresentative Democracy, Oct. 2022, https://cdt.org/insights/an-unrepresentative-democracy-how-disinformation-and-online-abuse-hinder-women-of-color-political-candidates-in-the-united-states/.

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  In a 2017 survey…Amnesty International, “Black and Asian Women MPs Abused More Online,” 2017, https://www.amnesty.org.uk/online-violence-women-mps.

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  “It is not…” Erica Chenoweth and Zoe Marks, “Revenge of the Patriarchs: Why Autocrats Fear Women,” Foreign Affairs, March/April 2022, https://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/china/2022-02-08/women-rights-revenge-patriarchs.

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  “Every time I walk…” Mumilaaq Qaqqaq, farewell speech to Parliament, June 15, 2021, https://macleans.ca/politics/ottawa/mumilaaq-qaqqaq-its-time-to-face-the-scale-of-justice.

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  “In solidarity with…” Celina Caesar-Chavannes, Can You Hear Me Now?: How I Found My Voice and Learned to Live With Passion and Purpose (Random House, 2021), p. 194.

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  “It’s a racist…” author interview, July 2023.

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  8. What Are You Willing to Sacrifice for the Truth?

  “What are you willing…” Maria Ressa, Nobel Lecture, Dec. 10, 2021, https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/peace/2021/ressa/lecture/.

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  “About 80 per cent…” Canadian Newsroom Diversity Survey 2022, Canadian Association of Journalists, https://caj.ca/wp-content/uploads/Canadian-Newsroom-Diversity-Survey-2022.pdf.

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  “I’m not going…” author interview, May 2023.

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  “The Committee to Protect Journalists…” “Journalist Casualties in the Israel-Gaza War,” Committee to Protect Journalists, https://cpj.org/2024/05/journalist-casualties-in-the-israel-gaza-conflict/.

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  “The role of political actors…” Julie Posetti and Nabeelah Shabbir, The Chilling, International Center for Journalists, Nov. 2022, https://www.icfj.org/sites/default/files/2022-11/ICFJ_UNESCO_The%20Chilling_2022_1.pdf.

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  “A 2022 study…” Taking Care, Canadian Journalism Forum on Violence and Trauma, May 2022. https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60a28b563f87204622eb0cd6/t/6285561b128d0447d7c373b2/1652905501967/TakingCare_EN.pdf.

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  “This was the work…” Chad Pawson, “B.C. Premier Calls Out ‘Corporate Vampires’ After BCE Announces Layoffs, Sale of Radio Stations,” CBC News, Feb. 8, 2024, https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/british-columbia/david-eby-british-columbia-bce-inc-bell-media-layoffs-1.7109318.

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  “More than 500…” Local News Map, Local News Research Project, Dec. 2023, https://s35582.pcdn.co/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/LocalNewsMapDataDecember2023.pdf.

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  “Even as…” Freshta Ghani and Mahtab Safi, “No Pay and Constant Harassment: The Lives of Women Journalists in Today’s Afghanistan,” Zan Times, Feb. 13, 2023, https://zantimes.com/2023/02/13/no-pay-and-constant-harassment-the-lives-of-women-journalists-in-todays-afghanistan/.

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  9. How Many Bodies Are Too Many?

  “Domestic violence…” Rachel Louise Snyder, No Visible Bruises: What We Don’t Know About Domestic Violence Can Kill Us (Bloomsbury, 2019), ebook.

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  Almost one-third…World Health Organization, “Violence Against Women,” March 2024, https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/violence-against-women.

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