King edward iii, p.19
King Edward III,
p.19
But an attorney from the court of hell
That thus have housed my spirit in his form
To do a message to thee from the King.
550 The mighty King of England dotes on thee.
He that hath power to take away thy life
Hath power to take thy honour; then consent
To pawn thine honour rather than thy life:
Honour is often lost and got again,
555 But life, once gone, hath no recovery.
The sun that withers hay doth nourish grass; [390]
The King that would distain thee will advance thee.
The poets write that great Achilles’ spear
Could heal the wound it made; the moral is,
560 What mighty men misdo, they can amend.
The lion doth become his bloody jaws
And grace his foragement by being mild
When vassal fear lies trembling at his feet;
The King will in his glory hide thy shame,
565 And those that gaze on him to find out thee
Will lose their eyesight looking in the sun. [400]
What can one drop of poison harm the sea,
Whose hugy vastures can digest the ill
And make it lose his operation?
570 The King’s great name will temper thy misdeeds
And give the bitter potion of reproach
A sugared, sweet and most delicious taste;
Besides, it is no harm to do the thing
Which without shame could not be left undone.
575 Thus have I in his majesty’s behalf
Apparelled sin in virtuous sentences, [410]
And dwell upon thy answer in his suit.
COUNTESS
Unnatural besiege! Woe me, unhappy,
To have escaped the danger of my foes
580 And to be ten times worse envired by friends!
Hath he no means to stain my honest blood
But to corrupt the author of my blood
To be his scandalous and vile solicitor?
No marvel though the branch be then infected
585 When poison hath encompassed the root;
No marvel though the leprous infant die [420]
When the stern dame envenometh the dug.
Why then, give sin a passport to offend
And youth the dangerous rein of liberty.
590 Blot out the strict forbidding of the law,
And cancel every canon that prescribes
A shame for shame, or penance for offence.
No, let me die, if his too boisterous will
Will have it so, before I will consent
595 To be an actor in his graceless lust.
WARWICK
Why, now thou speak’st as I would have thee speak, [430]
And mark how I unsay my words again:
An honourable grave is more esteemed
Than the polluted closet of a king;
600 The greater man, the greater is the thing,
Be it good or bad, that he shall undertake;
An unreputed mote flying in the sun
Presents a greater substance than it is;
The freshest summer’s day doth soonest taint
605 The loathed carrion that it seems to kiss;
Deep are the blows made with a mighty axe; [440]
That sin doth ten times aggravate itself
That is committed in a holy place;
An evil deed done by authority
610 Is sin and subornation; deck an ape
In tissue, and the beauty of the robe
Adds but the greater scorn unto the beast.
A spacious field of reasons could I urge
Between his glory, daughter, and thy shame:
615 That poison shows worst in a golden cup;
Dark night seems darker by the lightning flash; [450]
Lilies that fester smell far worse than weeds;
And every glory that inclines to sin,
The shame is treble by the opposite.
620 So leave I with my blessing in thy bosom,
Which then convert to a most heavy curse
When thou convert’st from honour’s golden name
To the black faction of bed-blotting shame.
COUNTESS
624 I’ll follow thee, and when my mind turns so,
My body sink my soul in endless woe. Exeunt.
[
Sc. 3 ] Enter at one door DERBY [2.2]
from France, at another door
AUDLEY with a Drum.
DERBY
Thrice-noble Audley, well encountered here.
How is it with our sovereign and his peers?
AUDLEY
’Tis full a fortnight since I saw his highness,
What time he sent me forth to muster men,
5 Which I accordingly have done, and bring them
hither
In fair array before his majesty.
What news, my lord of Derby, from the Emperor?
DERBY
As good as we desire: the Emperor
Hath yielded to his highness friendly aid,
10 And makes our King lieutenant-general
In all his lands and large dominions.
Then via for the spacious bounds of France!
AUDLEY
What, doth his highness leap to hear these news?
DERBY
I have not yet found time to open them;
15 The King is in his closet, malcontent,
For what I know not, but he gave in charge
Till after dinner none should interrupt him.
The Countess Salisbury and her father Warwick,
Artois and all look underneath the brows.
AUDLEY
Undoubtedly then something is amiss. [Flourish]
DERBY
21 The trumpets sound; the King is now abroad.
Enter KING [EDWARD].
AUDLEY
Here comes his highness.
DERBY
Befall my sovereign all my sovereign’s wish.
KING EDWARD [aside]
Ah, that thou wert a witch to make it so.
DERBY
The Emperor greeteth you –
25 KING EDWARD [aside] Would it were the Countess.
DERBY
And hath accorded to your highness’ suit.
KING EDWARD [aside]
Thou liest. She hath not, but I would she had.
AUDLEY
All love and duty to my lord the King.
KING EDWARD [aside]
Well, all but one is none. [to Audley] What news with
you?
AUDLEY
30 I have, my liege, levied those horse and foot
According to your charge, and brought them hither.
KING EDWARD
Then let those foot trudge hence upon those horse
According to our discharge, and be gone.
Derby, I’ll look upon the Countess’ mind anon.
DERBY
35 The Countess’ mind, my liege?
KING EDWARD
I mean the Emperor. Leave me alone.
AUDLEY [aside to Derby]
What is his mind?
DERBY Let’s leave him to his humour. Exeunt [all but the King].
KING EDWARD
Thus from the heart’s abundance speaks the tongue:
Countess for Emperor – and indeed why not?
40 She is as imperator over me, and I to her
Am as a kneeling vassal that observes
The pleasure or displeasure of her eye.
Enter LODWICK.
What says the more than Cleopatra’s match
To Caesar now?
LODWICK That yet, my liege, ere night
She will resolve your majesty. [Drum within]
KING EDWARD
46 What drum is this that thunders forth this march
To start the tender Cupid in my bosom?
Poor sheepskin, how it brawls with him that beateth it!
Go, break the thundering parchment bottom out,
50 And I will teach it to conduct sweet lines
Unto the bosom of a heavenly nymph,
For I will use it as my writing paper,
And so reduce him from a scolding drum
To be the herald and dear counsel bearer
55 Betwixt a goddess and a mighty king.
Go, bid the drummer learn to touch the lute,
Or hang him in the braces of his drum,
For now we think it an uncivil thing
To trouble heaven with such harsh resounds. Away.
Exit [Lodwick].
60 The quarrel that I have requires no arms
But these of mine, and these shall meet my foe
In a deep march of penetrable groans.
My eyes shall be my arrows, and my sighs
Shall serve me as the vantage of the wind
65 To whirl away my sweet’st artillery.
Ah but, alas, she wins the sun of me,
For that is she herself, and thence it comes
That poets term the wanton warrior blind;
But love hath eyes as judgement to his steps,
70 Till too much loved glory dazzles them.
Enter LODWICK.
How now?
LODWICK
My liege, the drum that struck the lusty march
Stands with Prince Edward, your thrice-valiant
son. [Exit.]
Enter PRINCE EDWARD.
KING EDWARD [aside]
I see the boy. O, how his mother’s face
75 Modelled in his corrects my strayed desire
And rates my heart and chides my thievish eye,
Who being rich enough in seeing her
Yet seeks elsewhere, and basest theft is that
Which cannot cloak itself on poverty. –
80 Now, boy, what news?
PRINCE EDWARD
I have assembled, my dear lord and father,
The choicest buds of all our English blood
For our affairs to France; and here we come
To take direction from your majesty.
KING EDWARD [aside]
85 Still do I see in him delineate
His mother’s visage: those his eyes are hers,
Who looking wistly on me make me blush,
For faults against themselves give evidence.
Lust is a fire, and men like lanterns show
90 Light lust within themselves even through
themselves.
Away, loose silks of wavering vanity!
Shall the large limit of fair Brittany
By me be overthrown, and shall I not
Master this little mansion of myself ?
95 Give me an armour of eternal steel,
I go to conquer kings, and shall I not then
Subdue myself, and be my enemies’ friend?
It must not be. – Come, boy, forward, advance;
Let’s with our colours sweet the air of France.
Enter LODWICK.
LODWICK
100 My liege, the Countess, with a smiling cheer,
Desires access unto your majesty.
KING EDWARD [aside]
Why, there it goes: that very smile of hers
Hath ransomed captive France, and set the King,
The Dauphin and the peers at liberty. –
105 Go, leave me, Ned, and revel with thy friends.
Exit Prince [Edward].
[aside] Thy mother is but black and thou, like her,
Dost put it in my mind how foul she is. –
Go, fetch the Countess hither in thy hand, Exit Lodwick.
And let her chase away these winter clouds,
110 For she gives beauty both to heaven and earth.
The sin is more to hack and hew poor men
Than to embrace in an unlawful bed
The register of all rarieties
Since leathern Adam till this youngest hour.
Enter [LODWICK, with the] COUNTESS.
115 Go, Lodwick, put thy hand into thy purse;
Play, spend, give, riot, waste, do what thou wilt,
So thou wilt hence awhile and leave me here. [Exit Lodwick.]
Now, my soul’s playfellow, art thou come
To speak the more than heavenly word of ‘yea’
120 To my objection in thy beauteous love?
COUNTESS
My father, on his blessing, hath commanded –
KING EDWARD
That thou shalt yield to me?
COUNTESS Ay, dear my liege, your due.
KING EDWARD
And that, my dearest love, can be no less
Than right for right, and render love for love.
COUNTESS
125 Than wrong for wrong, and endless hate for hate.
But sith I see your majesty so bent
That my unwillingness, my husband’s love,
Your high estate nor no respect respected
Can be my help, but that your mightiness
130 Will overbear and awe these dear regards,
I bind my discontent to my content,
And what I would not, I’ll compel I will,
Provided that yourself remove those lets
That stand between your highness’ love and mine.
KING EDWARD
135 Name them, fair Countess, and by heaven I will.
COUNTESS
It is their lives that stand between our love
That I would have choked up, my sovereign.
KING EDWARD
Whose lives, my lady?
COUNTESS My thrice-loving liege,
Your Queen, and Salisbury, my wedded husband,
140 Who living have that title in our love
That we cannot bestow but by their death.
KING EDWARD
Thy opposition is beyond our law.
COUNTESS
So is your desire. If the law
Can hinder you to execute the one,
145 Let it forbid you to attempt the other.
I cannot think you love me as you say
Unless you do make good what you have sworn.
KING EDWARD
No more; thy husband and the Queen shall die.
Fairer thou art by far than Hero was,
150 Beardless Leander not so strong as I:
He swam an easy current for his love,
But I will through a Hellespont of blood
To arrive at Sestos, where my Hero lies.
COUNTESS
Nay, you’ll do more, you’ll make the river too
155 With their heart-bloods that keep our love asunder,
Of which my husband and your wife are twain.
KING EDWARD
Thy beauty makes them guilty of their death
And gives in evidence that they shall die;
Upon which verdict I, their judge, condemn them.
COUNTESS [aside]
160 O perjured beauty, more corrupted judge!
When to the great Star-chamber o’er our heads
The universal sessions calls to count
This packing evil, we both shall tremble for it.
KING EDWARD
What says my fair love, is she resolute?
COUNTESS
165 Resolute to be dissolved, and therefore this:
Keep but thy word, great King, and I am thine.
Stand where thou dost; I’ll part a little from thee –
And see how I will yield me to thy hands.
Here by my side doth hang my wedding-knives:
170 Take thou the one, and with it kill thy Queen,
And learn by me to find her where she lies;
And with this other I’ll dispatch my love,
Which now lies fast asleep within my heart.
When they are gone, then I’ll consent to love.
175 Stir not, lascivious King, to hinder me;
My resolution is more nimbler far
Than thy prevention can be in my rescue,
And if thou stir, I strike. Therefore stand still,
And hear the choice that I will put thee to:
180 Either swear to leave thy most unholy suit
And never henceforth to solicit me,
Or else, by heaven, this sharp-pointed knife
Shall stain thy earth with that which thou would
stain –
My poor chaste blood. [Kneels.]
Swear, Edward, swear,
185 Or I will strike, and die before thee here.
KING EDWARD
Even by that Power I swear that gives me now
The power to be ashamed of myself,
I never mean to part my lips again
In any words that tends to such a suit.
190 Arise, true English lady, whom our isle
May better boast of than ever Roman might
Of her whose ransacked treasury hath tasked
The vain endeavour of so many pens.
Arise, and be my fault thy honour’s fame,
195 Which after ages shall enrich thee with.
[He raises her.]
I am awaked from this idle dream.
[Calls.] Warwick, my son, Derby, Artois and Audley,
Brave warriors all, where are you all this while?
Enter all[: PRINCE EDWARD, WARWICK, AUDLEY, DERBY and ARTOIS].
Warwick, I make thee Warden of the North.
200 Thou, Prince of Wales, and Audley, straight to sea,
Scour to Newhaven; some there stay for me.
Myself, Artois and Derby will through Flanders
To greet our friends there and to crave their aid.
This night will scarce suffice me to discover
205 My folly’s siege against a faithful lover,
For ere the sun shall gild the eastern sky,
We’ll wake him with our martial harmony. Exeunt.
[
Sc. 4 ] Enter KING JOHN of France, his two sons, [3.1]
CHARLES[, Duke] of Normandy, and PHILIP, and the Duke of LORRAINE.
KING JOHN
Here, till our navy of a thousand sail
Have made a breakfast to our foe by sea,
Let us encamp, to wait their happy speed.
Lorraine, what readiness is Edward in?
5 How hast thou heard that he provided is
Of martial furniture for this exploit?
LORRAINE
To lay aside unnecessary soothing
And not to spend the time in circumstance,
’Tis bruited for a certainty, my lord,
10 That he’s exceeding strongly fortified.
His subjects flock as willingly to war
As if unto a triumph they were led.
CHARLES
England was wont to harbour malcontents,












